5 REASONS TO START EATING PLANT BASED FOODS
As our society evolves, we are constantly
facing the need to change our behaviors and habits to increase our health and
quality of life. We are now facing
climate change, food insecurity and over 40% of our population is suffering
from chronic disease.
One of the recent ideas put forward to
improve our world and health is the plant-based nutrition. Even though food regiments are not something
our doctor prescribes, research is showing that food has a lot to contribute to
our health. It is also a less costly
option to our society than to prescribe medication.
Our understanding of plant-based eating may
differ from one individual to another. In the world of nutrition, plant-based eating
is having a large portion of one’s nutrition coming from vegetables, fruits,
herbs, nuts, whole grains and also include legumes or other plants.
A spectrum of plant-based nutrition options
is available to you. Some are very
strict (vegan diet), others are still adding animal products like dairy
(vegetarian) and at the other end of the spectrum are those that still eat
meat, poultry and fish on an occasional basis.
We once believed that early humans consumed a
large proportion of animal protein in their diet. It is from that belief that, in the 2000s, the
Paleo diet (mainly comprised of animal protein) became really popular in the
world of nutrition and diet.
Although, we now know that the nutrition of
bipedal primates and Homo sapiens was primarily composed of nuts, fruits,
leaves, roots, seeds and water. In that
case, the “original” Paleo Diet was in fact plant-based eating.
It is also linked to the fact that some of
the strongest animals on Earth are not carnivores. The strongest mammal is the gorilla (most are
herbivores). It has the ability to lift
around 4409 lbs., that is 10 times its body weight. It would be like a 200 lb. individual
lifting 2000 lb.
If other mammals can live a healthy and
strong life on a plant-based nutrition, we probably can too.
Whether you want to save the animals, become
healthier or simply feel better, the plant-based nutrition is a great option
for those of us who want to be a better and healthier person.
Choosing a plant-based nutrition doesn’t have
to be a complex commitment. Not convinced yet? Here’s the 5 reasons to start
eating plant-based nutrition now:
Improve your health
In addition, an increase consumption of
vegetables, grains and beans will bring more fiber into your nutrition. It is
recommended to consume from 25 g (women) to 38 g (men) of fiber on a
daily basis. Unfortunately, we consume an average of 15 g daily.
That is not enough for most of us and can
have a negative impact on the bowels and cause constipation or hemorrhoids.
According to research, an increase intake in
fiber can also help prevent and reduce heart diseases, diabetes, and colon
cancer. Fiber is also known to reduce
the blood cholesterol levels. For most Americans, the average daily intake of
protein is recommended at 46 g (women) and 56 g (men). One cup of shredded cheese is about 26 g
of protein and a 1 cup of diced chicken is 38 g of protein.
That means that if you eat cottage cheese for
breakfast with a glass of milk, an egg sandwich for lunch, and a ribeye steak
for dinner, you are probably looking at double the amount of protein recommended
for daily intake.
You can now understand why the average
American eat around 100 g of protein per day. Our society seems to be
eating too much protein, which can cause issues with the bowels or digestion. It is true that some individuals need more
protein than others but in general, our protein rich nutrition is
overindulgence. A plant-based nutrition
can help us meet our health goal without going above the daily intake
recommendation.
It was once believed that you needed to add
animal protein in your meals to increase muscle mass. Some studies and athletes
have demonstrated that it is possible to increase muscles and be fit with a
plant-based nutrition.
While thousands of research demonstrate the
health benefit of consuming vegetables as a way to prevent illness, many still
refuse to change their nutrition to increase their quality of life.
Too many people believe that exercising,
medication and supplements are sufficient to maintain overall health.
Meanwhile, experts in the field of health and wellness say that weight
management is 75–80% nutrition and 20–25% exercise.
According to some research plant-based eaters
showed fewer signs of depression and mental illness than omnivores. There is much more research to be done and
certainly some aspects to consider (like sugar intake) but these researches are
very promising. The best way to know is to try it and see how you feel.
Weight loss and weight management
Plant-based eating means that you have a
large proportion of your meal that comes from plant-based food. That said, fruits and vegetables are often the
number one thing that comes to mind when we think of a plant-based nutrition.
According to some studies, only 15% of our
population is able to meet the minimum requirement of daily recommendation for
fruits and even less (10%) for vegetables.
Experts in nutrition all across the world
agree that the insufficient consumption of fruits and vegetables contribute to
the obesity epidemic and chronic disease related to poor nutrition, especially
in our country. While exercising is
important, nutrition is probably the number one reason why we have so much
obesity in our nation.
In general, individuals who are on a
plant-based nutrition tend to consume fewer calories than individuals who
consume animal protein. Plant-based eaters tend to eat less process foods and
avoid meat focused restaurants like fast-food chain that provide unhealthy meal
options.
In addition, studies indicate that
individuals who had a plant-based nutrition with reduce sodium consumption
(2300-1500 mg a day) showed a reduction in blood pressure and increased
weight loss. That said, it is important
to understand that plant-based foods do not always mean healthy food. Sugar is the other plant-based food to beware
of.
Prevent or manage a chronic disease
As you will see in the next section, research
demonstrates that individuals on a plant-based nutrition can prevent chronic
disease, reduce obesity and mostly encourage a healthy and quality of
life.
A report published by the World Health
Organization recommended that a daily intake of 400 g of fruits and
vegetable would contribute to preventing chronic diseases which include
diabetes, heart disease, cancer and obesity. To put this in perspective, 1
tomato is approximately 75 g while a medium size potato is about
150 grams. For fruits, a medium
apple is about 150 g and a small kiwi is around 75 g.
Stop spending on supplements
Did you know that our nation’s population
spends more than $30 billion a year on supplements? What if we did
not need to waste that money? With a plant-based nutrition, we are more likely to
receive all the nutrients we need from natural sources like legumes, vegetables,
and fruits.
Not only does this save our money, it also
saves us from trying to remember to purchase and consume supplements.
While thousands of research demonstrate the
health benefit of consuming vegetables as a way to prevent illness, many still
refuse to change their nutrition to increase their quality of life.
Too many people believe that exercising,
medication and supplements are sufficient to maintain health. Meanwhile,
experts in the field of health and wellness say that weight management is
75–80% nutrition and 20–25% exercise.
Save our planet
Agriculture use approximately 70% of our
fresh water (globally on average). That
said, the production of meat requires around 1000% more water (1 kg
requires from 5000 to 20,000 liters of water) than some grains like wheat
(1 kg of wheat requires between 500 and 4000 liters of water).
In addition, a lot of the grain is cultivated
to feed the animals we eat and if we started eating that grain and reduce our
consumption meat, less water and resources would be used to produce animal
food.
In conclusion, Plant-based eating is for
everyone, the main idea is not to “diet” or remove something from our nutrition
but more about adding more vegetables, fruits, nuts, whole grains, and legumes.
Now it is time to put your learning into
action, pick a day when you will start your plant-based nutrition, select your
meals (find recipes for breakfast, lunch and dinner recipes) and make a grocery
list, go shopping (get your grocery items) and implement the change!
Plant-based eating is not a diet but a more a way of living. Make it simple and have fun with it!
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